BADGE IN THE BOX: A CASE STUDY
By: Bob McGannon
Culture Change – It doesn’t happen because of speeches; It happens
through purposeful action in meetings, hallways, and beyond.
Case Overview
Organizational culture change is most commonly launched by senior
leadership via speeches and videos supported by communication media
like emails and posters. While these messages are important, true culture
change occurs in conference spaces, and informal interactions in the
hallways and beyond. The way management at any and every level
changes their approach and demonstrates new cultural norms and
expectations dictates the degree of cultural change that will occur in the
organization.
Consider the following case study that presents a simple change in
meeting protocol that sparked significant changes in the way problems
were solved in one organization, neutralizing hierarchical boundaries that
had stifled new ideas from surfacing for long enough.
The Badge in the Box Approach
Sam encountered a highly hierarchical business environment upon joining
a well-established, growing manufacturing company as its Chief Operating
Officer. Reinforcement of the hierarchy was everywhere: on posters, in the
layout of management offices, and via clearly designated parking spots.
Boldly printed signage dissuaded non-managers from straying into
coveted close-in parking spaces. Employee identification badges had
different background colors for managers and non-managers. All
managers had administrative assistants who carefully managed their
“boss’s” calendars.
Sam was unhappy with this hierarchical environment for good reason. He
had learned from his initial staff interviews that his team members were
discouraged from speaking up. The hierarchy was stifling new ideas, or
any form of questioning that would appear to challenge a manager’s
decision. Sam struggled with this, as he was certain the hierarchy-focused
culture was diminishing trust. Harvesting the capabilities and viewpoints
of his team members was the only way to surface more ideas and allow
him to fully leverage his team’s expertise.
As his new company had launched a program to generate new ideas to
improve product quality, throughput and customer satisfaction, Sam was
anxious to change the deeply- rooted hesitation to challenge long-held
business practices. To accomplish this, Sam was certain that speeches
and presentations about the value of ideas was not going to be the
catalyst for change he was seeking. He needed something demonstrable
to change the habits the old culture had embedded in employee
behaviors.
To create this demonstrable approach, Sam invented “Badge in the Box”
meetings. At these meetings, all ideas and constructive criticism of
existing practices was encouraged. To reinforce this openness, which was
unfamiliar to his team that had lived in a world where the hierarchy wasn’t
questioned, Sam sent invitations to the meetings himself and arrived at
the conference room first. At these meetings he would bring a box, with a
diagram of an organizational chart printed on its side with and a big red X
on top of it. He would hold the box, so everyone entering the room could
put their badges (the reinforcers of the organizational hierarchy) into the
box. Sam would then outline the rules and objectives for his “badge in the
box” meetings:
1.
While badges are in the box, there is no hierarchy. Everyone in
attendance was not “a role.” Rather, they were individuals - people
with unique ideas and skills. Before them was an opportunity to
improve their business. The best way to move their business
forward was not to collect and debate just management’s ideas, but
to collect, treasure and consider ideas from everyone in the
company. That was the purpose of the badge in the box meetings.
2.
Everyone gets a chance to speak; nothing is out of bounds, and no
minutes will be kept for the meeting while badges are in the box.
3.
Flip charts will be used to capture and confirm any ideas that are
discussed. No flip chart will leave the room unless all attendees
believe it represents what was discussed and the idea is favorable
for the business.
4.
All ideas will be considered by the management team, and feedback
will be provided on all ideas.
5.
Team members may be called upon to help expand or elaborate on
an idea, and when that occurs, the employee will receive relief from
their everyday duties so they can properly focus on expanding an
idea or bringing that idea to fruition.
It required a couple of these meetings before Sam felt his team gaining
the confidence to share their perspectives without “sugar coating,” or
feeling the need to present them with the cloak of playing the devil’s
advocate.
The Outcome
Sam saw a significant increase in the ideas that were discussed in his
office and in the offices of the managers that reported to him. Many of
these ideas led to immediate improvements. He attributes the change to
the badge in the box approach, which recognized the corporate culture
and its weakness. Suppressing ideas and preventing open discussion took
considerable energy out of staff members. The change Sam fostered with
the badge in the box approach instilled a perception of management’s
confidence in the abilities of team members. Team members were excited
by the improvements that were made, which inspired additional ideas and
refinements. Much credit was given to Sam for the improvements, which
he quickly deflected to his team because of the ideas they were
enthusiastically sharing.
How might this case example inspire action within your organization? Who
is primed and capable to lead with such an example to curate an inclusive
culture practice?